Cavitation
____Full Size Subsurface Prop Definition ____

Cavitation (which is often confused with ventilation), is a phenomena
of water vaporizing or "boiling" due to the extreme reduction of pressure
on the back of the propeller blade. Many propellers partially cavitate
during normal operation, but excessive cavitation can result in metal
erosion or "cavitation burn" to the prop's blade surface. There are
numerous causes of cavitation such as incorrect matching of propeller
style to application, incorrect pitch, physical damage to the blade edges, etc.
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Note: The above describes typical Cavitation for full size subsurface props.
The Cavitation we experience with RC surface drive props is considerably different.
During launch we have a transition from subsurface to surface drive, as the
boat lifts itself on plane. During this transition, cavitation is considerable, however
diminishes when up on plane at speed. With surface drive the prop blades are partially
submerged and suffer more from "Slippage" then cavitation.
Paul Govostes 10/27/2002
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